A sinus lift adds bone to the back of the upper jaw so that dental implants can be placed there. After upper molars are lost, the jawbone shrinks and the air-filled maxillary sinus expands downwards, leaving only a few millimetres of bone. The surgeon gently raises the sinus lining and packs bone graft into the space created beneath it.
It makes secure implants possible where they otherwise would not be. It adds healing time, often 4 to 9 months before teeth can be fitted, and is not needed if short, angled or zygomatic implants can avoid the sinus.
What Sinus Lift (Maxillary Sinus Augmentation) involves
A cone beam CT scan measures the remaining bone height and checks the sinus for disease. Under local anaesthesia, the gum is lifted from the side of the upper jaw. In the lateral window technique, a small oval window is outlined in the thin bone with a piezoelectric or rotary instrument, and the Schneiderian membrane lining the sinus is carefully peeled upwards like a tent. Graft material is packed beneath it, the window is covered with a collagen membrane and the gum is stitched. In the crestal technique, used when at least 5 to 6 millimetres of bone remain, the sinus floor is tapped upwards through the implant socket and the implant is placed in the same visit.
Who is a good candidate for Sinus Lift (Maxillary Sinus Augmentation)?
You may need a sinus lift if a scan shows too little bone height under the sinus for a standard implant.
- People missing upper premolars or molars with less than about 8 millimetres of bone below the sinus
- Patients planning full-arch upper implants who prefer conventional implants to zygomatic ones
- Healthy sinuses with no ongoing infection
- Non-smokers or those who can stop around the surgery
It is usually not the right choice if:
- Active or chronic sinusitis, polyps or cysts blocking sinus drainage, which need ENT treatment first
- Heavy smokers, in whom graft and implant failure are clearly more frequent
- Uncontrolled diabetes, or recent high-dose radiotherapy to the upper jaw
- People on intravenous bisphosphonates or similar bone drugs, because of jaw necrosis risk
الخيارات التقنية
- Lateral window sinus lift: For bone height under about 4 to 5 millimetres. Gains the most bone; implants usually follow after 4 to 9 months.
- Crestal (osteotome or hydraulic) lift: For moderate deficiency. Less invasive, with the implant placed at the same appointment.
- Graft materials: Your own bone, processed bovine or human bone, or synthetic granules, often mixed. All integrate well in the sinus.
- Alternatives that avoid grafting: Short implants, tilted implants as in All-on-4, or zygomatic implants, depending on anatomy.
ماذا يحدث خلال علاجك
The procedure takes 45 to 90 minutes per side under local anaesthesia, with sedation if you prefer. You feel pressure and vibration but no pain. Tapping with an osteotome in the crestal technique can feel odd. You go home straight afterwards with antibiotics, a nasal decongestant and pain relief.
الإعداد لرحلتك
Plan for 3 to 5 days, then a second trip for implants in Istanbul. Your surgeon reviews photographs and your medical history before you book, and you meet in person the day before surgery for examination, marking and consent with a professional interpreter.
- Stop smoking and nicotine at least four weeks before and after surgery; it is the single biggest avoidable cause of wound problems
- Tell the team about every medicine and supplement you take; blood thinners, some herbal products and hormone treatment may need to be paused on your doctor's advice
- Arrange for someone to travel with you or to be reachable, and keep the first days at home free of work and lifting
- Book a changeable return flight; your surgeon confirms when you are fit to fly
التعافي والنتائج
Cheek swelling and sometimes bruising peak at 2 to 3 days and settle within a week. For 2 to 3 weeks do not blow your nose, sneeze with your mouth open, and avoid straws, diving and playing wind instruments. Minor nosebleeds in the first days are normal. Stitches come out at 7 to 14 days. The graft matures over 4 to 9 months before implants are placed or loaded.
- Back to everyday activity: 3 to 7 days
- When results show: Graft matures in 4 to 9 months
- How long they last: Permanent once implants are integrated
سياسة السلامة والمخاطر والتنقيح
Sinus lifts are predictable, with implant survival above 90 percent, but the sinus lining is delicate.
- A tear in the sinus membrane, the most common problem, usually repaired during the procedure
- Sinus infection or graft infection, which may require removing the graft
- Nosebleed and temporary congestion
- Graft failing to form enough bone, so further grafting is needed
- An opening between the mouth and sinus (oroantral fistula), which is uncommon
- Numbness of the cheek or upper gum, usually temporary
Every written proposal arranged through Clinic-Y states what the clinic covers if a correction is needed. Ask for it before you book, not after.
Cost of Sinus Lift (Maxillary Sinus Augmentation) in Türkiye
Clinic-Y does not publish a single price for Sinus Lift (Maxillary Sinus Augmentation), because the honest figure depends on your case. What moves it:
- One side or both
- Lateral or crestal technique
- Type and volume of graft material and membranes
- Sedation and CT scans
- Whether implants are placed at the same visit
Send your photographs or reports and you receive written, all-inclusive proposals from suitable teams, side by side. Reviewing your case is free.
الأسئلة المتكررة
Is it safe to fly after a sinus lift?
Cabin pressure changes can stress the healing membrane. Many surgeons advise waiting at least 3 to 7 days and using a decongestant; ask for advice specific to your case before booking flights.
How many trips will I need?
Usually two or three: the graft, implants after 4 to 9 months unless placed together, and the final teeth about 3 months after that.
Does it affect my breathing or voice?
No. The sinus is slightly smaller afterwards but works normally.